Science
Upholding Freedom and Values in America: A Call to Action
In a recent reflection, PhD candidate Deviana Dewi of Johns Hopkins University expressed concern over the current state of freedoms, values, and equal opportunities in the United States. She highlighted a growing crisis that challenges the foundational principles upon which America was built, noting that these issues affect not only American citizens but also the international community.
The U.S. has long been viewed as a leader in education and innovation, a reputation bolstered by substantial government investment in research since the post-World War II era. This commitment to knowledge flourished after the publication of Vannevar Bush‘s 1945 report, “Science, The Endless Frontier,” which argued for federal support of basic research as critical for national security and public welfare. The influx of diverse talent, including many fleeing persecution, has further cemented America’s status as a hub for scientific advancement.
Yet, Dewi argues that recent political developments threaten these ideals. She emphasizes that freedom should not be mistaken for mere license. Citing Pope Saint John Paul II, she states, “Freedom consists not in doing what we like, but in having the right to do what we ought.” This perspective underscores the necessity of law in distinguishing right from wrong, allowing society to pursue the common good.
Values Under Threat
Values shape our understanding of justice and governance. Dewi expresses deep concern when political leaders assert supremacy over the law, undermining the separation of powers that is essential for democracy. She notes the difficulty of engaging in objective discussions about U.S. policies, particularly when partisanship skews debates.
For instance, she recalls a conversation about the influence of billionaires in politics, where the debate shifted to a comparison of different billionaires rather than addressing the original concern. This tendency to engage in “whataboutism” detracts from meaningful dialogue and hinders the pursuit of truth.
Dewi believes that a lack of shared values leads to political institutions becoming mere instruments of power rather than vehicles for justice and equality. She cites Professor Tom Pepinsky, who argues that “the root of the problem in U.S. politics is a crisis of values.”
The Impact of Immigration Policy
A troubling recent proposal from the White House, which suggests a $100,000 fee for H-1B skilled foreign worker visas, underscores this crisis. Dewi views this measure as contrary to the principles of equal opportunity and meritocracy. Additionally, the proposed American Tech Workforce Act by Congressman Jim Banks aims to eliminate the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program, which allows international students to gain work experience in the U.S. after graduation.
Dewi argues that such policies will not only restrict opportunities for skilled foreign workers but also undermine the U.S. job market, which has historically thrived on global talent. She highlights that since the introduction of the H-1B visa in 1990, many innovators have contributed significantly to the American economy.
By imposing high fees and restricting work opportunities, the U.S. risks losing its appeal as a destination for global talent. Other countries, such as the United Kingdom and Canada, are actively making efforts to attract skilled workers, which could lead to a significant brain drain from the U.S.
Dewi urges fellow international students and concerned citizens to voice their opinions to elected officials. She recalls her experience with a roommate who worked on Capitol Hill, emphasizing that constituents’ voices can influence policy decisions.
As she reflects on the importance of hope in challenging times, Dewi asserts that “hope is a fighting virtue.” She encourages individuals to act on their convictions, emphasizing that awareness of what is right must be coupled with action to effect change.
In summary, Deviana Dewi calls for a renewed commitment to the values of freedom, justice, and equal opportunity in the U.S. She believes that by upholding these principles, America can maintain its legacy as a beacon of hope and opportunity for all, regardless of their background.
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