Senators Push for Weekend Talks as Trump Resists Shutdown Compromise

Senators convened over the weekend in a rare session aimed at resolving the ongoing government shutdown, which has persisted for more than a month. As of now, the stalemate has left federal employees unpaid, forced airlines to cancel flights, and delayed SNAP benefits for millions of Americans. With the shutdown entering its 39th day, uncertainty looms over whether a bipartisan agreement can be reached.

Trump Signals Stance on Healthcare Subsidies

During the weekend discussions, President Donald Trump reiterated his unwillingness to compromise with Democrats, particularly regarding their demands for an extension of the Affordable Care Act tax credits. He took to social media to describe the Affordable Care Act as “the worst Healthcare anywhere in the world,” suggesting that Congress should send money directly to citizens to purchase insurance.

Senate Republican leaders appear open to a proposal put forth by a group of moderate Democrats, which would entail ending the shutdown in exchange for a future vote on the healthcare subsidies. Senator Jeanne Shaheen of New Hampshire, who is spearheading the negotiations among moderates, emphasized the need for “another path forward” after Democratic leader Chuck Schumer’s offer to reopen the government was rejected.

Moderate Discussions and Potential Outcomes

Negotiations among moderates have focused on funding certain government functions, including food aid and veterans programs, while considering an extension of funding for other areas until December or January. This agreement would hinge on a commitment for a future healthcare vote rather than a guaranteed extension of health benefits, leaving many Democrats uncertain about supporting such a plan.

Despite ongoing discussions, Trump’s support for extending health benefits remains unlikely, with House Speaker Mike Johnson also indicating he would not commit to a healthcare vote. Republicans require just five additional votes to fund the government, and the group of moderate Democrats involved in the talks has fluctuated between 10 and 12 senators.

Some Republicans have shown interest in extending the COVID-19-era tax credits, noting that premiums could significantly increase for millions of Americans. They are advocating for new limitations on eligibility for these subsidies. Senator Mike Rounds from South Dakota mentioned that “we have had really good discussions with a lot of the Democrats,” highlighting a potential willingness to negotiate.

In a push for a swift resolution, Trump has urged Republicans to end the shutdown quickly and eliminate the filibuster, which requires a supermajority for most Senate legislation. Vice President JD Vance expressed support for this position, stating online that Republicans who wish to maintain the filibuster are “wrong.” However, Senate Majority Leader John Thune has indicated a preference for a bipartisan approach that aligns with the moderate Democrats’ proposal.

The proposed package from Republican leaders would replace previous legislation that has been rejected multiple times since the shutdown began on October 1, 2023. Current discussions aim to extend government funding only until November 21.

A test vote on new legislation could occur in the coming days, placing Democrats in a critical position. They must decide whether to continue pressing for a substantial deal on healthcare subsidies that are set to expire in January or to vote to reopen the government without guaranteed outcomes on healthcare discussions.

After a caucus meeting, many Democrats indicated their preference to hold out for a more favorable agreement. Senator Brian Schatz of Hawaii noted that without progress on healthcare, the likelihood of a successful vote diminishes. Meanwhile, Senator Bernie Sanders, an independent who aligns with the Democrats, urged his colleagues to remain firm in their demands for extending subsidies following significant Democratic victories in recent elections.

As the situation continues to evolve, the coming days will be crucial for both parties as they navigate this complex political landscape.